<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
<PublisherName>International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences</PublisherName>
<JournalTitle>Proceedings of the International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences</JournalTitle>
<eissn>2220-8860</eissn>
<Volume>13</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
<Year>2023</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
</PubDate>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Photosynthetic chlorophyll fluorescence response of Tradescantia 
pallida exposed to different heavy metals alone and in combination</ArticleTitle>
<Pages>148-157</Pages>
<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>Neelima Meravi</Author>
<Author>Chandralekha Piparia</Author>
<Author>Anjali Verma</Author>
<Author>Prashant Kumar Singh</Author>
<Author>Santosh Kumar
 Prajapati</Author>
</AuthorList>
<ArticleList>
<ArticleId IdType="url">http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/piaees/articles/2023-13(4)/photosynthetic-chlorophyll-fluorescence-response.pdf</ArticleId>>
</ArticleList>
<Abstract>
Presence of metals in the environment may have adverse impacts on the essential components of ecosystem particularly the phototrophs, In order to assess impacts of heavy metals on Tradescantia pallida, plants were grown in pots (5 L capacity) under control and the metal treatment of MnCl2 (10 mM L-1), CuCl2 (10 mM L-1), CoCl2 (10 mM L-1), FeCl3 (10 mM L-1), NiCl2 (10 mM L-1), ZnCl2 (10 mM L-1) and 10 mM combinations of MnCl2 + CoCl2 , CuCl2 + FeCl3 and NiCl2 + ZnCl2. Results showed that the Fv/Fm (indication of the maximum and effective photochemical quantum yield of PS II) was not less than 0.70 for the control (0.773) and Mn (0.705), Fe (0.700), and Cu + Fe (0.709) exhibiting small impact of these metals or combination on the photosynthetic machinery. However, the Fv/Fm value less than .70 for Cu (0.645), Co (0.116), Ni (0.440), Zn (0.553), Co + Mn (0.363), and Ni + Zn (0.617) treatments clearly showed adverse impact of these metals and combination on the photosynthetic processes. The greatest negative impact observed by Co treatment alone or with the combination of Mn (Co + Mn). The study highlighted reduced negative impact of Cu metals when used in combination with Fe. However, it is clear from the present study that Tradescantia pallida plants are under stress in the presence of heavy metals. It also confirms that presence of heavy metals in ecosystem can cause reduction in the overall primary productivity of the Tradescantia pallida.
</Abstract>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
