LiMin Luo WenJun Zhang School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Hong Kong Selforganizology ISSN 2***-**** http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/selforganizology/online-version.asp 2014 1 1 23 30 International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences Hong Kong 19 January 2014 26 February 2014 1 June 2014 biological adaptation evolution environment adaptive control adaptive filtering Biological adaptation refers to that organisms change themselves at morphological, physiological, behavioral and molecular level to better survive in a changing environment. It includes phenotype adaptation and molecular adaptation. Biological adaptation is a driving force of evolution. Biological adaptation was described from Darwinian theory of evolution to the theory of molecular evolution in present paper. Adaptive control and adaptive filtering were briefly described also. DOI 10.0000/issn-2***-****-selforganizology-2014-v1-0004 http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/selforganizology/articles/2014-1(1)/a-review-on-biological-adaptation.pdf